Research ID


1. General Description of the Survey


The research on which this report is based was conducted by KONDA Research and Consulting Inc. for KONDA Barometer subscribers.

The field survey was conducted on December 7-8, 2024. This report reflects the political tendencies, preferences and profiles of the adult population above the age of 15 in Turkey on the days of the field survey.

The survey was designed and implemented to identify and monitor the trends and changes in the preferences of subjects representing Turkey’s adult population above the age of 15. The margin of error of the survey findings is +/- 1.7 percent at the 95 percent confidence interval and +/- 2.3 percent at the 99 percent confidence interval.

2. Sample


The sample was prepared by stratifying the population sizes and education levels of neighborhoods and villages based on the Address Based Population Registration System (ADNKS ) data and the results of the May 14, 2023 general elections for neighborhoods and villages. Settlements were first categorized as rural/urban/metropolitan and the sample was determined based on 12 regions.

Within the scope of the survey, 2778 people were interviewed face-to-face in their households in 164 neighborhoods and villages of 94 districts including the central districts of 33 provinces. Age and gender quotas were applied for 18 surveys conducted in each neighborhood.

Provinces visited 33
Districts visited94
Neighborhoods/villages visited 164
Subjects interviewed2778

Age groupWomanMan
15-33 years3 subjects3 subjects
34-50 years3 subjects3 subjects
51 years and older3 subjects3 subjects

Level 1 (12 regions)Provinces visited
1İstanbulİstanbul
2West MarmaraÇanakkale, Kırklareli, Tekirdağ
3AegeanAydın, İzmir, Uşak
4East MarmaraBursa, Eskişehir, Kocaeli, Sakarya
5West Anatolia Ankara, Konya, Karaman
6MediterraneanAdana, Antalya, Isparta, Mersin
7Central AnatoliaKayseri, Sivas, Aksaray
8West Black SeaSamsun, Tokat, Karabük
9East Black SeaGiresun, Ordu, Trabzon
10Northeast AnatoliaErzincan, Erzurum
11Middle East AnatoliaVan
12Southeast AnatoliaDiyarbakır, Gaziantep, Şanlıurfa
Region of surveyRuralUrbanMetropolitanTotal
1İstanbul
17.9%17.2%
2West Marmara0.6%3.0%1.0%4.6%
3Aegean2.0%5.2%5.6%12.9%
4East Marmara1.5%2.0%7.4%10.9%
5Western Anatolia2.0%8.0%10.0%
6Mediterranean1.2%5.7%6.0%12.9%
7Central Anatolia1.2%1.8%2.1%5.1%
8West Black Sea1.2%2.8%1.9%5.9%
9East Black Sea0.8%1.6%1.1%3.5%
10Northeast Anatolia1.1%1.3%2.4%
11Middle East Anatolia0.9%2.1%0.9%3.9%
12Southeast Anatolia2.3%3.8%3.9%10.1%
Total12.7%30.0%57.2%100%